نوع مقاله : مروری
نویسنده
استادیار گروه معماری، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران، ایران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسنده [English]
The wide range of studies on the role of sound in indoor spaces has led to the development of relevant regulations in many countries, the results of which are the preparation of standards in the area of acoustic comfort. Although the studies of recent years show that reducing the sound in the source does not necessarily mean an increase in sound comfort, and in most cases, the discomfort caused by the sound is not only determined by the frequency content or by the equivalent level value of the sound, but the user's perception can also be effective. The present article, with the aim of categorizing the literature on the subject, tries to unify the theoretical foundations of the topic of acoustics and housing, which in fact can be used to find suitable solutions to the problem of spatial arrangements in the interior architecture of residential spaces of the apartment type, which The type of upstream goals is around the present topic. As mentioned, the wide range of studies on the role of sound in indoor spaces has led to the development of relevant regulations in many countries, the results of which are the preparation of standards in the area of acoustic comfort. Although the studies of recent years show that reducing the sound in the source does not necessarily mean an increase in sound comfort, and in most cases, the discomfort caused by the sound is not only determined by the frequency content or by the equivalent level value of the sound, but the user's perception can also be effective.. The purpose of this research, which is a review article; the classification of studies in the field of acoustic optimization in contemporary apartment housing is actually done in terms of methodology. The first category is known as spatial simulation, so that in the simulation, building elements or architectural spaces are considered by the researcher. Another group of simulation researchers, whose main focus is different from the simulation of building forms or architectural spaces, is on active noise control methods, which are actively focused on sound structures and related equipment, including microphones, etc. . However, some of the related researches that take the third approach of acoustic simulation, their main focus is on the material. Finally, after categorizing the studies carried out in this field, it can be pointed out which of the approaches to find a solution to the problem has more theoretical scope than other approaches and which of the approaches, according to the current situation in the country.
کلیدواژهها [English]
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